NFL rule change on throwing motion explains controversial Goff non-fumble call
A disputed call in the Detroit Lions' overtime win over the New Orleans Saints has been traced to a 2022 rulebook change that redefines when a forward pass begins. The league's explanation stated that Jared Goff had started his throwing motion before contact, making the play a pass even though the ball went backward. Critics argue the revised wording makes it nearly impossible for a quarterback to fumble once a throwing motion has begun.
The NFL's 2022 rulebook revision removed the previous definition of a forward pass as "intentional forward movement of the hand." It replaced it with a broader definition based on a player intentionally throwing or shoveling the ball. The official's explanation clarified that the throwing motion begins when the quarterback starts bringing the ball up as part of his windup, prior to defender contact.
The rulebook retains a specific exception for a "Passer Re-Cocks His Arm," where losing possession during that action is a fumble. The article notes that the distinction between "re-cocking" and "beginning a throwing motion" is unclear, and that the rule effectively protects quarterbacks from fumbles once a throwing motion has started.
This rule change could significantly alter defensive play, as defenders may be less inclined to target the ball once a quarterback begins any throwing motion. Coaches may instruct quarterbacks to initiate a windup on contact to avoid fumbles, potentially reducing turnover opportunities. The ambiguity between "re-cocking" and "throwing motion" could lead to inconsistent officiating, eroding fan trust in game outcomes. This may also influence how future rules are scrutinized and revised.